How can I learn classical singing beginning with the basics?

 

Introduction

Are you a music enthusiast passionate to explore the world of classical music? Well, learning classical music can be an enriching journey as it takes you a step closer to our cultural heritage and tradition. Music has spun its alluring magic across the globe for centuries with its intricate melodies, rhythms, and expressions. 

Its popularity has motivated several digital platforms to provide classical music classes online. This blog will provide you with essential information about some basic aspects to kick-start your journey.

7 Basic Aspects of Classical Singing

1. Swara 

Swara is the building block of Indian Classical Music. Its seven primary notes are Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, and Ni. A good understanding of these notes will help you with melodic expression and improvisation.

2. Raga

It acts as the melodic framework that brings life and emotion to music. Each raga has its unique set of notes in ascending and descending order, characterised by distinct melodic phrases and expressions. You can begin with learning simple ragas like Yaman, Bhairavi, or Bilawal.

3. Taal

The rhythmic pattern or cycle in which the composition is performed is known as Taal. By developing its deep comprehension, you can explore intricate variations in rhythm and synchronise your singing with instruments.

4. Alaap

Alaap refers to the art of improvisation in classical music that allows the artist to express their creativity. It is done within the melodic structure of a raga while maintaining its true essence. Starting with easy alaap, you can gradually add more complexity and explore different facades of the raga.

 

5. Saptak

Saptak stands for the performance of seven notes in the established order. In Indian classical music, there are three main saptak: Mandra (lower octave), Madhya (middle octave), and Taar (upper octave). Its apprehension is important to navigate the melodic range of different compositions.

6. Alankar

They are the embellishments and ornamentations used to enhance the beauty of a composition. Some common types of alankar used in classical music are meend, gamaka and murki. Alankar adds richness to your performance and showcases your technical prowess.

7. Shruti

It denotes the microtonal variations in pitch and adds nuances to the melodic structure. Train your ears to differentiate between pitch variations, as this skill is essential for maintaining pitch accuracy and for singing in tune. 

Traditions of Indian Classical Music

Hindustani and Carnatic are the two main traditions of Indian classical music. Beginners must understand the difference between Hindustani and Carnatic music.

Parameters	Hindustani Music	Carnatic Music
Origance	Northern part of the Indian subcontinent	Southern part of the Indian subcontinent
Major Vocal Forms	Dhrupad, Khayal, Tarana, Thumri, Dadra and Gazals	Alapana, Niraval, Kalpanaswaram and Ragam Thana Pallavi
Indian Tradition	Heterogeneous	Homogenous

If you are still wondering: “Can I learn classical music online?” You should book a free trial at Artium Academy. They offer courses for both the tradition of Indian classical music. The faculty head of their online Hindustani music classes is Subha Mudgal, and of the Carnatic classes is Aruna Sairam. Their features including a performance-based curriculum, 1:1 live classes with certified music and masterclasses by industry legends certainly make them the best in the business. It’s time for you to immerse yourself in the magic of classical music!